Why
Has Date Changed for Start of Spring?
By Joe
Rao
SPACE.com Night Sky Columnist
posted: 18 March 2005
06:27 am ET
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Avid "Seinfeld" fans might remember the
episode when Jerry’s friend, George, was desperately
trying to find a way to postpone his impending Christmastime
wedding with his fiancée, Susan. He finally
comes up with a solution:
"Have the wedding on March 21 – the
first day of spring!"
Unfortunately, if George had gone through with
the nuptials (and Seinfeld aficionados know why he
never did), he would have been a full day late. You
see, in America, spring no longer falls on March
21. In 2005, for instance, the vernal equinox, the
first day of spring for the Northern Hemisphere,
comes on Sunday, March 20 at 12:33 GMT, or 7:33 a.m.
EST (4:33 a.m. PST).
Now this doesn’t seem right. I mean, when
we were all growing up, the first day of spring was
always on March 21, not March 20, right? Now all
of a sudden spring comes on March 20.
How did that happen?
While it’s true that we’ve traditionally
celebrated the beginning of spring on March 21, astronomers
and calendar manufacturers alike now say that the
spring season starts one day earlier, March 20, in
all time zones in North America. Unheard of? Not
if you look at the statistics. In fact, did you know
that during the 20th Century, March 21 was actually
the exception rather than the rule?
The vernal equinox landed on March 21, only 36
out of 100 years. And from 1981 to 2102, Americans
will celebrate the first day of spring no later than
March 20.
In the years 2008 and 2012, those living in Alaska,
Hawaii and the Pacific, Mountain and Central time
zones will see spring begin even earlier: on March
19. And in 2016, it will start on March 19 for the
entire United States.
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